• Hepatitis B virus genotypes in the United States: results of a nationwide study.
• Outbreak of Acinetobacter baumannii bacteremia in a neonatal intensive care unit: clinical implications and genotyping analysis.
• Mutations in mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) change cofactor affinity and segregate with voluntary alcohol consumption in rats.
• Possibility of using DNA chip technology for diagnosis of human papillomavirus.
• Bacteria and granulation tissue associated with Montgomery T-tubes.
• Early virological response at week 12 has positive predictive value for end of treatment response for hepatitis C virus genotype 4 chronic active hepatitis cases treated with combination therapy of pegylated interferon plus ribavirin.
• Genotyping of hepatitis C virus isolates from Saudi patients by analysis of sequences from PCR-amplified core region of te virus genome.
• The association of cyclin D1 (A870G) polymorphism with susceptibility to esophageal and cardiac cancer in north Chinese population
• A rapid method for manual or automated purification of fluorescently labeled nucleic acids for sequencing, genotyping, and microarrays.
• The relevance of alternative RNA splicing to pharmacogenomics.
• Association study of the vitamin D: 1alpha-hydroxylase (CYP1alpha) gene and type 2 diabetes mellitus in a Polish population.
• The genetic characteristic of HLA-DRB1 locus in the Jiangsu-Zhejiang-Shanghai Han population and a comparison of its frequency distribution with that of other populations
• Listeria monocytogenes occurrence and characterization in meat-producing plants.
• Protective association of genetic variation in alcohol dehydrogenase with alcohol dependence in Native American Mission Indians.
• Polymorphism of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 in Crohn's disease.
• Molecular haplotype determination using allele-specific PCR and pyrosequencing technology.
• Close genetic linkage between HLA and congenital adrenal hyperplasia (21-hydroxylase deficiency).
• Study of MICA alleles in 201 African Americans by multiplexed single nucleotide extension (MSNE) typing.
• Association of CTLA-4 with systemic sclerosis in Japanese patients.
• The M235T variant of the angiotensinogen gene and the body mass index are useful markers for prevention of hypertension in pregnancy: a tree-based analysis of gene-environment interaction.
• Association of estrogen receptor gene polymorphism with cerebral infarction, a case-control study
• Molecular and quantitative analyses of Malassezia microflora on the skin of atopic dermatitis patients and genotyping of M. globosa DNA
• Replicative fitness of protease inhibitor-resistant mutants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1.
• Association of the platelet glycoprotein Ia C807T gene polymorphism with nonfatal myocardial infarction in younger patients.
• Determinants of postprandial lipemia in obese women.
• TNFA and TNFB polymorphisms in myasthenia gravis.
• Cross-colonisation with Pseudomonas aeruginosa of patients in an intensive care unit.
• Discrimination of subtype B and non-subtype B strains of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by serotyping: correlation with genotyping.
• Genotyping of the prion protein gene at codon 129.
• Susceptibility genes for nicotine dependence: a genome scan and followup in an independent sample suggest that regions on chromosomes 2, 4, 10, 16, 17 and 18 merit further study.
• Cytochrome P4502D6 (debrisoquine 4-hydroxylase) and Parkinson's disease in Chinese and Caucasians.
• Tuberculosis in an indigenous young white south Wales population.
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• Increased frequency of G-protein beta 3-subunit 825 T allele in dialyzed patients with type 2 diabetes.
• Comparison of specific and random priming in the reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction for genotyping group A rotaviruses.
• Autosomal dominant Stargardt-like macular dystrophy: I. Clinical characterization, longitudinal follow-up, and evidence for a common ancestry in families linked to chromosome 6q14.
• Molecular screening of potential HNPCC patients using a multiplex microsatellite PCR system.
• Genotype-phenotype relationships in studies of a polymorphism in NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1.
• Epidemiological typing of Streptococcus pneumoniae from various sources in Sweden and India using Box A PCR fingerprinting.
• Functional significance of a C-->A polymorphism in intron 1 of the cytochrome P450 CYP1A2 gene tested with caffeine.
• N-acetyltransferase-2, glutathione S-transferase M1, alcohol dehydrogenase, and cytochrome P450IIE1 genotypes in alcoholic liver cirrhosis: a case-control study.
• Microdissection-based analysis of mature ovarian teratoma.
• Determinants of peak bone mass: clinical and genetic analyses in a young female Canadian cohort.
• DNA sequence variation and molecular genotyping of natural killer leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor, LILRA3.
• Studies on identification of circumsporozoite protein genotyping of Plasmodium vivax
• Linkage analysis in haemophilia A: simultaneous genotyping of two polymorphisms of the human factor VIII gene using induced heteroduplex formation.
• Confirmation of linkage of type 1 hereditary sensory neuropathy to human chromosome 9q22.
• Detection and genotyping of bovine diarrhea virus by reverse transcription-polymerase chain amplification of the 5' untranslated region.
• Pyrin/marenostrin mutations in familial Mediterranean fever.
• Characterization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains from spontaneously fermented maize dough by profiles of assimilation, chromosome polymorphism, PCR and MAL genotyping.
• Epidemiologic and molecular investigation of outbreaks of hepatitis C virus infection on a pediatric oncology service.
• Microsatellite instability and defects in mismatch repair proteins: a new aetiology for Sertoli cell-only syndrome.
• Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) genotyping on postmortem blood as a supplementary tool for interpretation of forensic toxicological results.
• Age of onset in Huntington disease: sex specific influence of apolipoprotein E genotype and normal CAG repeat length.
• Determination of mutacin activity and detection of mutA genes in Streptococcus mutans genotypes from caries-free and caries-active children.
• Characterization of a novel alpha-mannosidosis-causing mutation and its use in leukocyte genotyping after bone marrow transplantation.
• Glycosylase mediated polymorphism detection (GMPD)--a novel process for genetic analysis.
• Severe skeletal complications in Japanese patients with type 1 Gaucher disease.
• Diagnostic Detection and Direct Genotyping of Borrelia burgdor feri Regular by Polymerase Chain Reaction in Cerebrospinal Fluid in Lyme Neuroborreliosis.
• Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6: evidence for a strong founder effect among German families.
• Neurobiological correlates of a putative risk allele for Alzheimer's disease on chromosome 12q.
• Homogeneous genotyping assays for single nucleotide polymorphisms with fluorescence resonance energy transfer detection.
• Genotyping single nucleotide polymorphisms by primer extension and high performance liquid chromatography.
• Selective genotyping for the role of 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, and GABA alpha 6 receptors and the serotonin transporter in the level of response to alcohol: a pilot study.
• Identification of the mutation in the alkaptonuria mouse model. Mutations in brief no. 216. Online.
• A multiplex methylation PCR assay for identification of uniparental disomy of chromosome 7.
• Flushing response and its role in alcohol disease in Siberian populations.
• Two novel superantigens found in both group A and group C Streptococcus.
• Inherited Thrombophilia due to Factor V Leiden Mutation.
• A new biallelic polymorphism in intron 1 of the CHRNA4 gene may cause erroneous genotyping of a closely linked CA repeat marker.
• Autosomal dominant Stargardt-like macular dystrophy segregating in a large Canadian family.
• The length of the CTLA-4 microsatellite (AT)N-repeat affects the risk for type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Incidence in Sweden Study Group.
• Influence of non-MHC genes on lymphocyte response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens & tuberculin reactive status in pulmonary tuberculosis.
• Relationships of TP53 codon 72 and HRAS1 polymorphisms with lung cancer risk in an ethnically diverse population.
• Single nucleotide polymorphisms in cytochrome P450 genes from barley.
• Pollination in the marine realm: microsatellites reveal high outcrossing rates and multiple paternity in eelgrass Zostera marina.
• Use of a novel outbred by inbred F1 cross to detect genetic markers for growth.
• Protective role against restenosis from an interleukin-1 receptor antagonist gene polymorphism in patients treated with coronary stenting.
• Evaluation of a new hepatitis C virus sequencing assay as a routine method for genotyping.
• Small-subunit rRNA genotyping of rhizobia nodulating Australian Acacia spp.
• Multiplex allele-specific target amplification based on PCR suppression.
• New approaches for genotyping of Helicobacter pylori based on amplification of polymorphisms in intergenic DNA regions and at the insertion site of the cag pathogenicity island.
• Lower levels of N-acetylaspartate in multiple sclerosis patients with the apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele.
• Cheap, accurate and rapid allele frequency estimation of single nucleotide polymorphisms by primer extension and DHPLC in DNA pools.
• Automated, PCR-RFLP genotyping of the urokinase gene.
• Linkage of rheumatoid arthritis to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus loci: evidence supporting a hypothesis for the existence of common autoimmune susceptibility loci.
• Familial idiopathic scoliosis: evidence of an X-linked susceptibility locus.
• Prevalence and genotypes of hepatitis C virus infection among drug addicts and blood donors in Thailand.
• Molecular analysis of plasma alpha 1,3-fucosyltransferase deficiency and development of the methods for its genotyping.
• Distribution of hepatitis C virus genotypes in patients with chronic hepatitis C in northern Estonia.
• Genetic mapping of quantitative trait loci governing longevity of Caenorhabditis elegans in recombinant-inbred progeny of a Bergerac-BO x RC301 interstrain cross.
• Comprehensive mutation screening in a cystic fibrosis center.
• DNA sequencing and genotyping by transcriptional synthesis of chain-terminated RNA ladders and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.
• Fine mapping of the SLEB2 locus involved in susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus.
• Relationships of testicular iron and ferritin concentrations with testicular weight and sperm production in boars.
• Genotyping system of GBV-C/HGV type 1 to type 4 by the polymerase chain reaction using type-specific primers and geographical distribution of viral genotypes.
• Lack of evidence of a specific role for C4A gene deficiency in determining disease susceptibility among C4-deficient patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
• HLA class II typing of whole genome amplified mouth swab DNA.
• Genotyping of human papillomavirus genotyes in cervical scrapes by line probe assay
• Blood group genotyping in a population of highly diverse ancestry.
• Molecular characterization of strains of Human herpesvirus 8 from Japan, Argentina and Kuwait.
• Detection and genotyping of GBV-C/HGV variants in China.
• DNA from buccal swabs recruited by mail: evaluation of storage effects on long-term stability and suitability for multiplex polymerase chain reaction genotyping.
• A nuclear-mitochondrial DNA interaction affecting hearing impairment in mice.
• Linkage of benign familial infantile convulsions to chromosome 16p12-q12 suggests allelism to the infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis syndrome.
• Phenotype analysis of cytochrome P450 2C19 in Chinese subjects with mephenytoin S/R enantiomeric ratio in urine measured by chiral GC.
• The genomic revolution: is the real risk under-investment rather than bankrupt health care systems?
• Structural characterization of a new variant of the CYP2A6 gene (CYP2A6*1B) apparently diagnosed as heterozygotes of CYP2A6*1A and CYP2A6*4C.
• Genetic polymorphisms of biotransformation enzymes: allele frequencies in the population of the Czech Republic.
• Association of Eotaxin gene family with asthma and serum total IgE.
• Association of thymidylate synthase gene polymorphism with its mRNA and protein expression and with prognosis in gastric cancer.
• Genotyping of feline MHC (FLA) class II DRB by PCR-RFLP method using group-specific primers.
• Conversion of capillary electrophoresis microchip genotyping data for analysis with Genetic Profiler software.
• Genetic polymorphism of IL-12 p40 gene in immune-mediated disease.
• The clinical expression of hemochromatosis in Oslo, Norway. Excessive oral iron intake may lead to secondary hemochromatosis even in HFE C282Y mutation negative subjects.
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• Comparative genotyping of Candida albicans bloodstream and nonbloodstream isolates at a polymorphic microsatellite locus.
• Comparison of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA sequence heterogeneity in cerebrospinal fluid and plasma.
• Prognostic value of genomic alterations in minimal residual cancer cells purified from the blood of breast cancer patients.
• Mapping of the CYP1A1, SSTR1 and TTF1 genes to pig chromosome 7q refines the porcine-human comparative map.
• Restriction analysis of Bordetella pertussis DNA isolated from patients with whooping cough in 1968 and 1995-98 and B. pertussis used for production of national vaccine strains
• Rapid genotyping of paraoxonase 55 and 192 mutations by melting point analysis using real time PCR technology.
• ABO genotyping by PCR-direct sequencing method
• Foot and mouth disease in livestock and reduced cryptosporidiosis in humans, England and Wales.
• Transplantation in miniature swine. I. Fixation of the major histocompatibility complex.
• Polymorphism of the N-acetyltransferase (NAT2), smoking and the potential risk of periodontal disease.
• Allelic variants of the thiopurine S-methyltransferase deficiency in patients with ulcerative colitis and in healthy controls.
• FcgammaRIIIA-158V and rheumatoid arthritis: a confirmation study.
• Demonstration of thiopurine methyltransferase activity in the erythrocytes of cats.
• Spoligotyping and polymorphic GC-rich repetitive sequence fingerprinting of mycobacterium tuberculosis strains having few copies of IS6110.
• Genotyping of rotaviruses in environmental water and stool samples in Southern Switzerland by nucleotide sequence analysis of 189 base pairs at the 5' end of the VP7 gene.
• A high-throughput MS-PCR method on MADGE gels for ANG II type-1 receptor A1166C polymorphism.
• Evaluation of the role of MHC class II alleles, haplotypes and selected amino acid sequences in primary sclerosing cholangitis.
• Genotypes and phenotypes for apolipoprotein E and Alzheimer disease in the Honolulu-Asia aging study.
• Distinct distribution of rare us kshv genotypes in south texas. Implications for kshv epidemiology and evolution.
• Prevalence of human papillomavirus DNA in different histological subtypes of cervical adenocarcinoma.
• Major genes regulating total serum immunoglobulin E levels in families with asthma.
• Identification of missense, nonsense, and deletion mutations in the GRHPR gene in patients with primary hyperoxaluria type II (PH2).
• Does APO epsilon4 correlate with MRI changes in Alzheimer's disease?
• Comparison of two hepatitis C virus typing assays in a Tunisian population
• Is there an association between angiotensin-converting enzyme gene variants and chronic nonproductive cough?
• DNA typing for HLA-A, B antigens by polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific primers and clinical application
• The efficiency of genetic analysis of DNA from aged siblings to detect chromosomal regions implicated in longevity.
• Arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 polymorphism in the ethnic populations of South India.
• Identification of a novel recombinant allele in three unrelated Italian Gaucher patients: implications for prognosis and genetic counseling.
• Glutathione S-transferase polymorphisms and skin cancer after renal transplantation.
• D2 dopamine receptor gene polymorphisms among African-Americans and Mexican-Americans: a lung cancer case-control study.
• VP7 and VP4 genotypes among rotavirus strains recovered from children with gastroenteritis over a 3-year period in Valencia, Spain.
• Confirmation of an excess of the high enzyme activity COMT val allele in heroin addicts in a family-based haplotype relative risk study.
• Microsatellite genotyping of post-PCR fluorescently labeled markers.
• A variant within the DNA repair gene XRCC3 is associated with the development of melanoma skin cancer.
• Construction of a high-throughput rat genetic mapping system with 466 arbitrarily primed-representational difference analysis markers.
• Application of the PCR-APLP method to determine ABO genotypes in forensic samples
• Asn540Lys mutation in fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 and phenotype in hypochondroplasia.
• Lack of association of CCR2-64I and CCR5-Delta 32 with type 1 diabetes and latent autoimmune diabetes in adults.
• Association between polymorphisms in caspase recruitment domain containing protein 15 and allergy in two German populations.
• Genotyping of clinical and chicken isolates of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli.
• Polymorphic microsatellite markers identified in individual Plasmodium falciparum oocysts from wild-caught Anopheles mosquitoes.
• The calpain small subunit gene is essential: its inactivation results in embryonic lethality.
• Disease-related conditions in relatives of patients with hemochromatosis.
• FISSR-PCR: a simple and sensitive assay for highthroughput genotyping and genetic mapping.
• Genotyping of alcohol dehydrogenase type 2 and 3 using a two-buffer polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis system.
• Quality and quantity of DNA isolated from frozen urine in population-based research.
• Analysis of cDNA coding MHC class II beta chain of the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes).
• NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) C609T polymorphism and the risk of eight cancers for Japanese.
• Efficiency of single-nucleotide polymorphism haplotype estimation from pooled DNA.
• Fine mapping of a quantitative trait locus for twinning rate using combined linkage and linkage disequilibrium mapping.
• Microplate array diagonal gel electrophoresis for cohort studies of microsatellite loci.
• The combination of several polymorphic amino acid residues in the DQalpha and DQbeta chains forms a domain structure pattern and is associated with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
• A whole genome screen for linkage disequilibrium in multiple sclerosis confirms disease associations with regions previously linked to susceptibility.
• A potential role for the XRCC2 R188H polymorphic site in DNA-damage repair and breast cancer.
• Hb H hydrops fetalis syndrome associated with the interaction of two common determinants of alpha thalassaemia (--MED/(alpha)TSaudi(alpha)).
• Relationship of polymorphisms of the Interleukin-1 gene cluster to occurrence and severity of rheumatoid arthritis.
• Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) discovery in porcine expressed genes.
• Sharing of a conserved haplotype suggests a susceptibility gene for multiple sclerosis at chromosome 17p11.
• Ocular developmental abnormalities and glaucoma associated with interstitial 6p25 duplications and deletions.
• Association of HMG-CoA reductase gene polymorphism with levels of lipids
• Organic solvent exposure, genes, and risk of neuropsychological impairment.
• Internal quality control of PCR-based genotyping methods in research studies and patient diagnostics.
• Molecular identification of food-borne and water-borne protozoa.
• Therapy and risk-stratification in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - a current survey
• Absence of age effect on meiotic recombination between human X and Y chromosomes.
• Distribution of bovine lymphocyte antigen (BoLA-DRB3) alleles in Brazilian dairy Gir cattle (Bos indicus).
• Allele and genotype frequencies of polymorphic cytochromes P450 (CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2E1) and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD) in the Egyptian population.
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• Melting curve SNP (McSNP) genotyping: a useful approach for diallelic genotyping in forensic science.
• Genotypic exploration of a hospital neonatal outbreak due to Klebsiella pneumoniae producing extended-spectrum-betalactamase
• DNA diagnosis by capillary electrophoresis and microfabricated electrophoretic devices.
• HLA-DRB genotyping in Gilles de la Tourette patients and their parents.
• High-throughput genotyping of single nucleotide polymorphisms using new biplex invader technology.
• Rapid genotyping of loci involved in antifolate drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum by primer extension.
• Constructing universal multiplex PCR systems for comparative genotyping.
• Molecular genetic characteristics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from patients operated on for pulmonary tuberculosis
• Comparison of ITS profiling, REP- and ERIC-PCR of Salmonella Enteritidis isolates from Poland.
• Universal, robust, highly quantitative SNP allele frequency measurement in DNA pools.
• Meat consumption, cigarette smoking, and genetic susceptibility in the etiology of colorectal cancer: results from a Dutch prospective study.
• Low prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance among HIV-1 seroconverters in London, 1984-1991.
• Report on the Fourth International Granulocyte Immunology Workshop: progress toward quality assessment.
• Isolation and molecular characterization of Toxoplasma gondii from chickens and ducks from Egypt.
• Type-specific antibody for hepatitis C virus detected by use of NS-4 peptide and hepatitis C virus genome in Korea.
• Study on application of CODIS loci to excluding paternity
• Spontaneous remission of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia associated with T lymphocytic hyperplasia in bone marrow.
• The single nucleotide polymorphism T1128C in the signal peptide of neuropeptide Y (NPY) was not identified in a Korean population.
• Patient-to-patient transmission of nosocomial malaria in Italy.
• Association of functional polymorphisms of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 and MMP-3 genes with colorectal cancer.
• Disease surveillance in recombining pathogens: multilocus genotypes identify sources of human Coccidioides infections.
• Clinical utility of total HCV core antigen quantification: a new indirect marker of HCV replication.
• Genome scan for loci involved in cleft lip with or without cleft palate, in Chinese multiplex families.
• Single-step assays to analyze CYP2D6 gene polymorphisms in Asians: allele frequencies and a novel *14B allele in mainland Chinese.
• Simultaneous analysis of five genetic risk factors in Polish patients with Alzheimer's disease.
• Virulence genes in Helicobacter pylori strains from West Bengal residents with overt H. pylori-associated disease and healthy volunteers.
• A novel locus for autosomal dominant nuclear cataract mapped to chromosome 2p12 in a Pakistani family.
• Prevalence and clinical features of skin diseases in chronic HCV infection. A prospective study in 96 patients.
• HLA and cytokine gene polymorphisms in biliary atresia.
• The CD14-260 C --> T promoter polymorphism co-segregates with the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-308 G --> A polymorphism and is associated with the interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) synthesis capacity of human leukocytes.
• Colonization of germ-free transgenic mice with genotyped Helicobacter pylori strains from a case-control study of gastric cancer reveals a correlation between host responses and HsdS components of type I restriction-modification systems.
• Investigation of an anaerobic microbial community associated with a corneal ulcer by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and 16S rDNA sequence analysis.
• Use of PCR-RFLP for genotyping 16S rRNA and characterizing bacteria cultured from halibut fry.
• A first-generation linkage disequilibrium map of human chromosome 22.
• Catalog of 605 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) among 13 genes encoding human ATP-binding cassette transporters: ABCA4, ABCA7, ABCA8, ABCD1, ABCD3, ABCD4, ABCE1, ABCF1, ABCG1, ABCG2, ABCG4, ABCG5, and ABCG8.
• The maternally transcribed gene p57(KIP2) (CDNK1C) is abnormally expressed in both androgenetic and biparental complete hydatidiform moles.
• Pheno- and genotyping the prescription of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
• Novel double promoter approach for identification of transgenic animals: A tool for in vivo analysis of gene function and development of gene-based therapies.
• Distribution of emm genotypes and superantigen genes of Streptococcus pyogenes isolated in Japan, 1994-9.
• A natural history of melanomas and dysplastic nevi: an atlas of lesions in melanoma-prone families.
• Catalog of 238 variations among six human genes encoding solute carriers ( hSLCs) in the Japanese population.
• Integrated platform for detection of DNA sequence variants using capillary array electrophoresis.
• Preimplantation genetic diagnosis for single gene disorders: experience with five single gene disorders.
• The diabetes-prone NZO/HlLt strain. I. Immunophenotypic comparison to the related NZB/BlNJ and NZW/LacJ strains.
• A candidate gene study in low HDL-cholesterol families provides evidence for the involvement of the APOA2 gene and the APOA1C3A4 gene cluster.
• Apolipoprotein(a) gene polymorphism in the Korean population: is there any relevance to essential hypertension?
• Clustering of cancer-related mutations in a subset of BRCA1 alleles: a study in the Spanish population.
• Slow acetylator genotypes as a possible risk factor for infectious mononucleosis-like syndrome induced by salazosulfapyridine.
• Detection and quantification of insertion/deletion variations by allele-specific real-time PCR: application for genotyping and chimerism analysis.
• Association between pre-excitation syndrome and 7q3 D7S505 pseudonym gene
• A cryptic clonal line of the loach Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Teleostei: Cobitidae) evidenced by induced gynogenesis, interspecific hybridization, microsatellite genotyping and multilocus DNA fingerprinting.
• High-throughput genetic screening using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry.
• Typing of human isolates of Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococcus, GBS) strains from Zimbabwe.
• Association between Bcl-2 gene polymorphism with systemic lupus erythematosus
• Molecular epidemiology of malaria in cameroon. IX. Characteristics of recrudescent and persistent Plasmodium falciparum infections after chloroquine or amodiaquine treatment in children.
• Study on the forensic application of ABO genotyping by PCR-RFLP
• Re-sequencing of multiple single nucleotide polymorphisms by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.
• Antibody-based approach to high-volume genotyping for MIC-1 polymorphism.
• Follow-up of 68 children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency: relevance of genotype for management.
• SNP genotyping on pooled DNAs: comparison of genotyping technologies and a semi automated method for data storage and analysis.
• An efficient haplotyping method with DNA pools.
• Foci of tick-borne diseases in southwest Germany.
• Evidence for environmental influence on CYP2D6-catalysed debrisoquine hydroxylation as demonstrated by phenotyping and genotyping of Ethiopians living in Ethiopia or in Sweden.
• Clonal mixing in the soldier-producing aphid Pemphigus spyrothecae (Hemiptera: Aphididae).
• Infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis is associated with mutations in the alsin gene.
• Phenotyping and genotyping of Sporothrix schenckii isolates according to geographic origin and clinical form of Sporotrichosis.
• Association of HLA-DQ and HLA-DR alleles with susceptibility or resistance to HIV-1 infection among the population of Chaco Province, Argentina.
• Relation of the G protein beta3-subunit polymorphism with left ventricle structure and function.
• IL-1beta gene polymorphisms influence hepatitis B vaccination.
• Smoking and tardive dyskinesia: lack of involvement of the CYP1A2 gene.
• Simultaneous genotyping of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the IL-1 gene complex by multiplex polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism.
• Assessing the efficacy of a ram-genotyping programme to reduce susceptibility to scrapie in Great Britain.
• Identification of 779 genetic variations in eight genes encoding members of the ATP-binding cassette, subfamily C (ABCC/MRP/CFTR.
• A study of the relationship between MICA gene and systemic lupus erythematosus
• Azathioprine therapy and adverse drug reactions in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: impact of thiopurine S-methyltransferase polymorphism.
• A catalogue of polymorphisms related to xenobiotic metabolism and cancer susceptibility.
• Angiotensin-converting enzyme genotype and outcome in pediatric IgA nephropathy.
• GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1 polymorphisms and lung cancer risk.
• Simultaneous identification of ryanodine receptor 1 (RYR1) and estrogen receptor (ESR) genotypes with the multiplex PCR-RFLP method in Polish Large White and Polish Landrace pigs.
• 906 variations among 27 genes encoding cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes and aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) in the Japanese population.
• Human neutrophil antigen-4a gene frequencies in an Australian population, determined by a new polymerase chain reaction method using sequence-specific primers.
• N-acetyltransferase 2 genotype-related sulfapyridine acetylation and its adverse events.
• Evidence for a gene influencing heart rate on chromosome 4 among hypertensives.
• Genome-wide multipoint linkage analyses of multiplex schizophrenia pedigrees from the oceanic nation of Palau.
• Association analysis of childhood absence epilepsy by microsatellite DNA.
• Incidence, prevalence, and clearance of type-specific human papillomavirus infections: The Young Women's Health Study.
• Nosocomial hepatitis C virus infection in a renal transplantation center.
• Beta-cell dysfunction in late-onset diabetic subjects carrying homozygous mutation in transcription factors NeuroD1 and Pax4.
• High prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infections and high frequency of multiple HPV genotypes in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Brazil.
• Absence of mutation in the NOD2/CARD15 gene among 483 Japanese patients with Crohn's disease.
• Data mining of public SNP databases for the selection of intragenic SNPs.
• A hospital-associated outbreak of Legionnaires' disease caused by Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 is characterized by stable genetic fingerprinting but variable monoclonal antibody patterns.
• Altered expression of Lewis antigen on tissue and erythrocytes in gastric cancer patients.
• PCR-RFLP based molecular typing of enteroviruses isolated from patients with aseptic meningitis in Korea.
• Evaluation of multiple presenilin 2 SNPs for association with early-onset sporadic Alzheimer disease.
• A 7-year follow-up study of cases with dementia to identify predictors of mortality
• iFRET: an improved fluorescence system for DNA-melting analysis.
• Identification of common disease related genes by means of genome-wide SNP typing
• Immunoglobulin kappa light chain gene alleles are not associated with primary Sjogren's syndrome.
• Thiopurine methyltransferase phenotype and genotype in relation to azathioprine therapy in autoimmune hepatitis.
• Single nucleotide polymorphism detection: allelic discrimination using TaqMan.
• Detection and genotyping of astroviruses from children with acute gastroenteritis from Goiania, Goias, Brazil.
• How does Trypanosoma equiperdum fit into the Trypanozoon group? A cluster analysis by RAPD and multiplex-endonuclease genotyping approach.
• Genotyping of essential hypertension single-nucleotide polymorphisms by a homogeneous PCR method with universal energy transfer primers.
• cagA and vacA in strains of Helicobacter pylori from ulcer and non-ulcerative dyspepsia patients.
• Antiretroviral drug resistance among HIV-1 infected children failing treatment.
• Eotaxin gene single nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter and exon regions are not associated with susceptibility to atopic dermatitis, but two of them in the promoter region are associated with serum IgE levels in patients with atopic dermatitis.
• High throughput parallel synthesis of oligonucleotides with 1536 channel synthesizer.
• Comparative use of faecal egg count reduction test, egg hatch assay and beta-tubulin codon 200 genotyping in small strongyles (cyathostominae) before and after benzimidazole treatment.
• A general likelihood approach to trait-based multipoint linkage analysis in large groFedex of half-sibs and super sisters.
• Power and sample size calculations for case-control genetic association tests when errors are present: application to single nucleotide polymorphisms.
• ChickRH6: a chicken whole-genome radiation hybrid panel.
• Rapid detection of the CCR2-V64I, CCR5-A59029G and SDF1-G801A polymorphisms by tetra-primer PCR.
• Discrepant results in the interpretation of HIV-1 drug-resistance genotypic data among widely used algorithms.
• Polymorphisms of TLR4: rapid genotyping and reduced response to lipopolysaccharide of TLR4 mutant alleles.
• The use of real-time PCR with fluorogenic probes for the rapid selection of mutant neuroectodermal grafts.
• Skeletal remains presumed submerged in water for three years identified using PCR-STR analysis.
• Blood group genotyping facilitates transfusion of beta-thalassemia patients.
• Weak linkage at 4p16 to predisposition for human neuroblastoma.
• Novel single nucleotide polymorphisms in the 3'-UTR of the TGFbetaRI and TGFbetaRIII genes.
• No association between obsessive-compulsive disorder and the 5-HT(1Dbeta) receptor gene.
• Alterations in Plasmodium falciparum genotypes during sequential infections suggest the presence of strain specific immunity.
• Mutant Thermotoga neapolitana DNA polymerase I: altered catalytic properties for non-templated nucleotide addition and incorporation of correct nucleotides.
• Prevalence of S315T mutation within the katG gene in isoniazid-resistant clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Dubai and Beirut.
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• Evaluation of NQO1 gene expression and variant allele in human NSCLC tumors and matched normal lung tissue.
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• Detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry: validation of a one-well assay and quantitative pooling studies.
• Application of multiplex PCR in genotyping of hepatitis B virus prevailing in Guangdong Province of China
• Genetic variation of the nine Profiler Plus loci in Russians.
• Valine-alanine manganese superoxide dismutase polymorphism is not associated with alcohol-induced oxidative stress or liver fibrosis.
• Differences in rate and variability of intracellular growth of a panel of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates within a human monocyte model.
• Rapid genotyping of Bacillus anthracis strains by real-time polymerase chain reaction.
• The effects of sequence length and oligonucleotide mismatches on 5' exonuclease assay efficiency.
• PCR with sequence-specific primer-based simultaneous genotyping of human platelet antigen-1 to -13w.
• A point mutation in codon 76 of pfcrt of P. falciparum is positively selected for by Chloroquine treatment in Tanzania.
• Hepatitis C and hepatitis B virus infection in different hemodialysis units in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
• Insulin-like growth factor I polymorphism and breast cancer risk in Jewish women.
• Molecular diversity of Campylobacter coli and C. jejuni isolated from pigs at slaughter by flaA-RFLP analysis and ribotyping.
• Evaluation of psychological symptoms among presymptomatic HD gene carriers as measured by selected MMPI scales.
• Effects of body iron stores and haemochromatosis genotypes on coronary heart disease outcomes in the Busselton health study.
• Analysis of partial pol and env sequences indicates a high prevalence of HIV type 1 recombinant strains circulating in Gabon.
• New aspects in the biomonitoring of occupational exposure to styrene.
• Pharmacokinetic interaction between nortriptyline and terbinafine.
• A highly significant association between a COMT haplotype and schizophrenia.
• HLA-DRB1/DQA1/DQB1 alleles and haplotypes in Czech children with celiac sprue
• Kinetics of disappearance of resistance mutations and reappearance of wild-type during structured treatment interruptions.
• An alternative fast and convenient genotyping method for the screening of angiotensin converting enzyme gene polymorphisms.
• Radiosensitive SCID patients with Artemis gene mutations show a complete B-cell differentiation arrest at the pre-B-cell receptor checkpoint in bone marrow.
• Remarkable genetic polymorphism among Entamoeba histolytica isolates from a limited geographic area.
• Evidence of polymorphic CYP2C19 involvement in the human metabolism of N-desmethylclobazam.
• Evaluation and clinical interest of mannan binding lectin function in human plasma.
• Pharmacogenetics of acenocoumarol: cytochrome P450 CYP2C9 polymorphisms influence dose requirements and stability of anticoagulation.
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• Short communication: characterization of a new genetic variant in the caprine kappa-casein gene.
• Molecular characterization of serotype G2 and G3 human rotavirus strains that have an apparently identical electropherotype of the short RNA pattern.
• Pharmacogenomics as molecular autopsy for postmortem forensic toxicology: genotyping cytochrome P450 2D6 for oxycodone cases.
• Genotyping of hepatitis C virus by hepatitis gene diagnosis microarray
• A novel mutation in the chloride channel gene, CLCNKB, as a cause of Gitelman and Bartter syndromes.
• Microarray-based detection and genotyping of viral pathogens.
• Confirmation of PSORS psoriasis susceptibility loci in a Chinese population.
• Comparative study of different methods to genotype hepatitis C virus type 6 variants.
• Manual 768 or 384 well microplate gel 'dry' electrophoresis for PCR checking and SNP genotyping.
• Using a database of HIV patients undergoing genotypic resistance test after HAART failure to understand the dynamics of M184V mutation.
• New locus for autosomal dominant high myopia maps to the long arm of chromosome 17.
• A common polymorphism in the promoter of UCP2 contributes to the variation in insulin secretion in glucose-tolerant subjects.
• Gene-environment Interactions and Polymorphism Studies of Cancer Risk in the Hospital-based Epidemiologic Research Program at Aichi Cancer Center II (HERPACC-II).
• Chemokine receptor (CCR2) genotype is associated with myocardial infarction and heart failure in patients under 65 years of age.
• Catalog of 680 variations among eight cytochrome p450 ( CYP) genes, nine esterase genes, and two other genes in the Japanese population.
• Haplotype block partition with limited resources and applications to human chromosome 21 haplotype data.
• Role of the eNOS Glu298Asp variant on the GNB3825T allele dependent determination of alpha-adrenergic coronary constriction.
• Genome-wide genetic characterization of bladder cancer: a comparison of high-density single-nucleotide polymorphism arrays and PCR-based microsatellite analysis.
• FcgammaRIIa and FcgammaRIIIb polymorphisms were not associated with meningococcal disease in Western Norway.
• Population size estimation in Yellowstone wolves with error-prone noninvasive microsatellite genotypes.
• DHFR and DHPS genotypes of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Gabon correlate with in vitro activity of pyrimethamine and cycloguanil, but not with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment efficacy.
• Identification of quantitative trait loci for production traits in commercial pig populations.
• Rapid and reliable genotyping for the Toll-like receptor 4 A896G polymorphism using fluorescence-labeled hybridization probes in a real-time polymerase chain reaction assay.
• Helicobacter pylori seropositivity and the myeloperoxidase G-463A polymorphism in combination with interleukin-1B C-31T in Japanese health checkup examinees.
• Extension of the GOOD assay for genotyping single nucleotide polymorphisms by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry.
• Studying the polymorphism at DYF155S1 locus in Chinese Han population by MVR-PCR marked with fluorescence
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• pgi Genotyping Is a Surrogate for Serotyping of Encapsulated Haemophilus influenzae.
• The LightTyper: high-throughput genotyping using fluorescent melting curve analysis.
• Nosocomial transmission of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in bone marrow transplant patients.
• Two new polymorphisms of the FMO3 gene in Caucasian and African-American populations: comparative genetic and functional studies.
• Genetic diversity of the alpha-1-antitrypsin gene in Africans identified using a novel genotyping assay.
• Initial genome-wide scan for linkage with schizophrenia in the Japanese Schizophrenia Sib-Pair Linkage Group (JSSLG) families.
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• Quantitative trait loci for hypercalciuria in a rat model of kidney stone disease.
• High-risk genotype for type 1 diabetes: a new simple microtiter plate-based ELOSA assay.
• High-throughput screening for evidence of association by using mass spectrometry genotyping on DNA pools.
• Primary duodenal carcinoma showing divergent growth patterns as determined by microdissection-based mutational genotyping.
• HIV-1 subtypes in Luxembourg, 1983-2000.
• Physical separation of HLA-A alleles by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography.
• Genotypes of hepatitis C virus circulating in Tunisia.
• Genetic variation of the platelet- surface integrin GPIIb-IIIa (PIA1/A2-SNP) shows a high association with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
• European Union's rapid TSE testing in adult cattle and sheep: implementation and results in 2001 and 2002.
• Mass spectrometry-based clinical proteomics.
• Linkage and association studies of single-nucleotide polymorphism-tagged tumor necrosis factor haplotypes in juvenile oligoarthritis.
• HLA class II allele frequencies in the Lebanese population.
• Sequence variants of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene are strongly associated with obsessive-compulsive disorder.
• Tumor necrosis factor-alpha gene polymorphism at position -308 and schizophrenia in the Korean population.
• Pms2 deficiency results in increased mutation in the Hprt gene but not the Tk gene of Tk(+/-) transgenic mice.
• Cytokine genotyping (TNF and IL-10) in patients with celiac disease and selective IgA deficiency.
• Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of two penicillin-susceptible serotype 6B Streptococcus pneumoniae clones circulating in Italy.
• Invasive disease due to nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae among children in Arkansas.
• Evaluation of the editing process in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genotyping.
• A 3.9-centimorgan-resolution human single-nucleotide polymorphism linkage map and screening set.
• A biologically important single nucleotide polymorphism within the toll-like receptor-4 gene is not associated with rheumatoid arthritis.
• DHPLC scoring of a SNP between promoter sequences of HMW glutenin x-type alleles at the Glu-D1 locus in wheat.
• Identification of the sources of error in allele frequency estimations from pooled DNA indicates an optimal experimental design.
• Polymorphism of alpha-estrogen receptor and aryl hydrocarbon receptor genes in dementia patients in Shanghai suburb.
• Association of CagA and VacA presence with ulcer and non-ulcer dyspepsia in a Turkish population.
• Helicobacter pylori tissue tropism: mouse-colonizing strains can target different gastric niches.
• Second infection with a different hepatitis C virus genotype in a intravenous drug user during interferon therapy.
• Pharmacogenomic applications in clinical drug development.
• No association of a dodecamer duplication in the human opposite paired (HOPA) gene with mental retardation and schizophrenia in Chinese patients from Taiwan.
• Cortical and leptomeningeal cerebrovascular amyloid and white matter pathology in Alzheimer's disease.
• Independent association of HLA-DR and FC{gamma} receptor polymorphisms in Korean patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
• Extended blood grouping of blood donors with automatable PCR-ELISA genotyping.
• Genotyping of HLA-Cw locus in Chinese Yi ethnic group by PCR-SSP
• Cardiovascular pharmacogenetics in the SNP era.
• Studies on the association of Fc gamma receptor IIA, IIB, IIIA and IIIB polymorphisms with rheumatoid arthritis in the Japanese: evidence for a genetic interaction between HLA-DRB1 and FCGR3A.
• Phenotypic and genotypic relationship between Campylobacter spp isolated from humans and chickens in Northern Ireland--a comparison of three phenotyping and two genotyping schemes.
• Frequent translocations occur between low copy repeats on chromosome 22q11.2 (LCR22s) and telomeric bands of partner chromosomes.
• Plasma total cholesterol level as a risk factor for Alzheimer disease: the Framingham Study.
• Association between chromosome 1p and 19q loss and outcome in pediatric malignant gliomas: results from the CCG-945 cohort.
• Impact of N-acetyltransferase polymorphism (NAT2) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)--an investigation in a department of surgical medicine.
• Genotyping of hepatitis C virus-comparison of three assays.
• Polymorphisms of drug-metabolizing enzymes CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP1A1, NAT2 and of P-glycoprotein in a Russian population.
• Detection of cystic fibrosis mutations by peptide mass signature genotyping.
• The role of genetic factors in occupational asthma.
• Antibody-mediated in vitro growth inhibition of field isolates of Plasmodium falciparum from asymptomatic children in Burkina Faso.
• Clinical application for reference strand mediated conformation analysis system in HLA-A genotyping
• Genetic heritage of the Old Order Mennonites of southeastern Pennsylvania.
• Dinucleotide deletion in -alpha3.7 allele causes a severe form of alpha+ thalassaemia.
• Phenotypic and genotypic differentiation of Campylobacter spp. isolated from Austrian broiler farms: a comparison.
  
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